The bog in the northern part of Jægersborg Hegn was named after the plant mosebølle (“bog whortleberry”), which grows in the area. The plant is a dwarf shrub with bell-shaped flowers and blue berries that look like blueberries but do not give you blue lips and fingers.
In the 1880s, the bog was the hide-out of a group of young vagabonds, who were named, bøller (“bullies”), after the plant. Perhaps they came here because of the berries of bog whortleberry, which is described in older literature as being slightly euphoriant. The word "bølle" thus derives from this otherwise peaceful and romantic forest.
Bøllemosen was originally a raised bog but, due to, amongst others, peat excavation until the aftermath of World War I there is today a lake surrounded by a so-called bog, which is a big rocking cushion of moss that acts like a wet sponge when you walk on it.
The water of the lake is oligotrophicand brownish, or so-called dystrophic, which is very rare in Denmark. One of the few other dystrophic lakes is Store Gribsø in Gribskov.
To the west of the bog are Terrasserne where the peat cut from the bog was dried.